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><channel><title>Nursing Buddy&#187; Fundamentals</title> <atom:link href="http://www.nursingbuddy.com/category/nursing/fundamentals/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" /><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com</link> <description>An online nursing and health resource.</description> <lastBuildDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2012 10:54:41 +0000</lastBuildDate> <language>en</language> <sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod> <sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency> <generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator> <item><title>Peplau&#8217;s Psychodynamic Nursing Theory</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/03/08/peplaus-psychodynamic-nursing-theory/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/03/08/peplaus-psychodynamic-nursing-theory/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2011 15:08:48 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Interpersonal/Caring Theories]]></category> <category><![CDATA[available services]]></category> <category><![CDATA[clinicians]]></category> <category><![CDATA[final phase]]></category> <category><![CDATA[human motivation]]></category> <category><![CDATA[human relations]]></category> <category><![CDATA[interdependence]]></category> <category><![CDATA[motivation and personality]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nightingale]]></category> <category><![CDATA[patient relationship]]></category> <category><![CDATA[peplau]]></category> <category><![CDATA[personal relationship]]></category> <category><![CDATA[personality development]]></category> <category><![CDATA[power shifts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[psychoanalytic theory]]></category> <category><![CDATA[relatedness]]></category> <category><![CDATA[resource person]]></category> <category><![CDATA[self interest]]></category> <category><![CDATA[surrogate]]></category> <category><![CDATA[teacher resource]]></category> <category><![CDATA[theorists]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=498</guid> <description><![CDATA[Hildegard Peplau is one of the first theorists since Nightingale to present a theory for nursing. She introduced her interpersonal concepts in 1952 and based them on available theories at the time: psychoanalytic theory, principles of social learning, and concepts of human motivation and personality development. Psychodynamic nursing is defined as understanding one&#8217;s own behavior [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/03/08/peplaus-psychodynamic-nursing-theory/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Dorothea E. Orem</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/26/dorothea-e-orem/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/26/dorothea-e-orem/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 25 Feb 2011 16:10:08 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[air water]]></category> <category><![CDATA[creative effort]]></category> <category><![CDATA[deliberate action]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dorothy orem]]></category> <category><![CDATA[food elimination]]></category> <category><![CDATA[health health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[human structures]]></category> <category><![CDATA[interactive system]]></category> <category><![CDATA[life health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nursing community]]></category> <category><![CDATA[personal endeavors]]></category> <category><![CDATA[self care]]></category> <category><![CDATA[social aspects]]></category> <category><![CDATA[social interaction]]></category> <category><![CDATA[soundness]]></category> <category><![CDATA[spiritual experiences]]></category> <category><![CDATA[system health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[system self]]></category> <category><![CDATA[water food]]></category> <category><![CDATA[wholeness]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=428</guid> <description><![CDATA[Person/Client: A unity who can be viewed as functioning biologically, symbolically, and socially and who initiates  and performs self-care activities on own behalf in maintaining life, health and well-being; self-care activities deal with air, water, food elimination, activity and rest, solitude and social interaction, prevention of hazards to life and well-being, and promotion of human [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/26/dorothea-e-orem/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Dorothy E. Johnson</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/26/dorothy-e-johnson/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/26/dorothy-e-johnson/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 25 Feb 2011 16:04:09 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[addison]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dependence]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dynamic state]]></category> <category><![CDATA[e johnson]]></category> <category><![CDATA[environment health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[functional behavior]]></category> <category><![CDATA[functional requirements]]></category> <category><![CDATA[health goal]]></category> <category><![CDATA[health health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[human attempt]]></category> <category><![CDATA[interdependence]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Nurse]]></category> <category><![CDATA[optimal level]]></category> <category><![CDATA[poor health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[psychologic]]></category> <category><![CDATA[social factors]]></category> <category><![CDATA[social health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[subsystems]]></category> <category><![CDATA[system model]]></category> <category><![CDATA[weal]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=441</guid> <description><![CDATA[Behavioral System Model (1959,1968,1974,1980) Person/Client: A behavioral system composed of seven subsystems: affiliative, achievement, dependence, aggressive, eliminative, ingestive, and sexual. Environment: Consists of all factors that are not part of the individual&#8217;s behavioral system but that influence the system and some of which can be manipulated by the nurse to achieve the health goal of [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/26/dorothy-e-johnson/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Betty Neuman</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/25/betty-neuman/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/25/betty-neuman/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 25 Feb 2011 15:55:35 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[addison wesley publishing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[addison wesley publishing company]]></category> <category><![CDATA[betty neuman]]></category> <category><![CDATA[central core]]></category> <category><![CDATA[concentric rings]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dynamic state]]></category> <category><![CDATA[external environments]]></category> <category><![CDATA[flexible line]]></category> <category><![CDATA[health care system]]></category> <category><![CDATA[health wellness]]></category> <category><![CDATA[individual health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[interrelationships]]></category> <category><![CDATA[optimal wellness]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sociocultural]]></category> <category><![CDATA[survival factors]]></category> <category><![CDATA[system health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[system model]]></category> <category><![CDATA[time reference]]></category> <category><![CDATA[wesley publishing company]]></category> <category><![CDATA[wholeness]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=439</guid> <description><![CDATA[Health Care System Model (1972,1974,1980, 1982,1989) Person/Client: Open system consisting of a basic structure or central core of survival factors surrounded by concentric rings that are bounded by lines of resistance , a normal line of defense, and a flexible line of defense. The total person is a composite of physiologic, psychologic, sociocultural, and developmental [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/25/betty-neuman/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Imogene King</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/25/imogene-king/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/25/imogene-king/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 25 Feb 2011 15:47:33 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[addison wesley publishing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[assists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[avis]]></category> <category><![CDATA[changing health]]></category> <category><![CDATA[continuous adaptation]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dignity]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dynamic state]]></category> <category><![CDATA[goal attainment theory]]></category> <category><![CDATA[health state]]></category> <category><![CDATA[imogene king]]></category> <category><![CDATA[interacting systems]]></category> <category><![CDATA[interference]]></category> <category><![CDATA[internal and external environment]]></category> <category><![CDATA[life cycle]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Nurse]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Nurses]]></category> <category><![CDATA[perceptions]]></category> <category><![CDATA[personal system]]></category> <category><![CDATA[share information]]></category> <category><![CDATA[system groups]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=430</guid> <description><![CDATA[Goal Attainment Theory (1971,1981,1986,1987,1989) Person/Client: Three interacting systems; individuals (personal system), groups (interpersonal system), and society (social system); the personal system is a unified, complex, whole self who perceives, thinks, desires, imagines, decides, identifies goals, and selects means to achieve them. Environment: Adjustments to life and health are influenced by an individual;s interactions with environment. [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2011/02/25/imogene-king/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>The Development of Nursing in America</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/29/the-development-of-nursing-in-america/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/29/the-development-of-nursing-in-america/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 14:15:08 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Mark Anthony Sabandal</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Fundamentals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Nursing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[american civil war]]></category> <category><![CDATA[american red cross]]></category> <category><![CDATA[bellevue hospital]]></category> <category><![CDATA[canada schools]]></category> <category><![CDATA[clara barton]]></category> <category><![CDATA[harriet tubman]]></category> <category><![CDATA[home settings]]></category> <category><![CDATA[internal strife]]></category> <category><![CDATA[isabel hampton robb]]></category> <category><![CDATA[johns hopkins hospital]]></category> <category><![CDATA[louisa may alcott]]></category> <category><![CDATA[mary adelaide nutting]]></category> <category><![CDATA[mary agnes]]></category> <category><![CDATA[military hospitals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[minimal instruction]]></category> <category><![CDATA[mother biekerdyke]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nursing services]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nursing training]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sojourner truth]]></category> <category><![CDATA[walt whitman]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=125</guid> <description><![CDATA[In North America, nursing and health services were slow to be established before the American Revolution (1775 – 1783). One notable organization was the Nurse Society of Philadelphia, which gave women minimal instruction in obstetrics to enable them to provide maternity nursing services in home settings. During the American Civil War, several nurses emerged who [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/29/the-development-of-nursing-in-america/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>1</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>The Development of Modern Nursing</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/27/the-development-of-modern-nursing/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/27/the-development-of-modern-nursing/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 11:56:51 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Mark Anthony Sabandal</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Fundamentals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Nursing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[africa asia]]></category> <category><![CDATA[christian charity]]></category> <category><![CDATA[delivery techniques]]></category> <category><![CDATA[economic revolution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[female prisoners]]></category> <category><![CDATA[florence nightingale]]></category> <category><![CDATA[four continents]]></category> <category><![CDATA[inadequate nutrition]]></category> <category><![CDATA[infant mortality]]></category> <category><![CDATA[intellectual revolution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[national boundaries]]></category> <category><![CDATA[protestant deaconesses]]></category> <category><![CDATA[rapid transmission]]></category> <category><![CDATA[religious doctrine]]></category> <category><![CDATA[religious order]]></category> <category><![CDATA[scientific revolution]]></category> <category><![CDATA[stowaway]]></category> <category><![CDATA[th centuries]]></category> <category><![CDATA[uncommon women]]></category> <category><![CDATA[workhouses]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=61</guid> <description><![CDATA[The intellectual revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries led to a scientific revolution. With the discovery and exploration of new continents, an economic revolution evolved, after which nations became more interdependent through trade. The Industrial Revolution displaced workers from cottage craftsmen to factory laborers. With these changes came stressors to health. New illnesses, transmitted [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/27/the-development-of-modern-nursing/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>The Role of Religion in the Development of Nursing</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/27/the-role-of-religion-in-the-development-of-nursing/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/27/the-role-of-religion-in-the-development-of-nursing/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 07:27:44 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Mark Anthony Sabandal</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Fundamentals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Nursing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[benevolence]]></category> <category><![CDATA[brothers in arms]]></category> <category><![CDATA[christian charity]]></category> <category><![CDATA[converts to christianity]]></category> <category><![CDATA[crusades]]></category> <category><![CDATA[fabiola]]></category> <category><![CDATA[forerunner]]></category> <category><![CDATA[great plague]]></category> <category><![CDATA[homeless women]]></category> <category><![CDATA[lazarus]]></category> <category><![CDATA[love thy neighbor]]></category> <category><![CDATA[marcella]]></category> <category><![CDATA[matrons]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nursing care]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nursing services]]></category> <category><![CDATA[parable of the good samaritan]]></category> <category><![CDATA[roman empire]]></category> <category><![CDATA[saint john of jerusalem]]></category> <category><![CDATA[secular orders]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sole providers]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=58</guid> <description><![CDATA[Many of the world&#8217;s religions encourage benevolence, but it was the Christians value of &#8220;love thy neighbor as thyself&#8221; that had a significant impact on the development if Western nursing. The principle of caring was established with Christ&#8217;s parable of the Good Samaritan providing care for a tired and injured stranger. Converts to Christianity during [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/27/the-role-of-religion-in-the-development-of-nursing/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Virginia Henderson (1955, 1966, 1969, 1978)</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/25/virginia-henderson1955196619691978/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/25/virginia-henderson1955196619691978/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2010 16:18:56 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Mark Anthony Sabandal</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Fundamentals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[aggregate]]></category> <category><![CDATA[assumptions]]></category> <category><![CDATA[body temperature]]></category> <category><![CDATA[discipline]]></category> <category><![CDATA[emergence]]></category> <category><![CDATA[emotional balance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[gain independence]]></category> <category><![CDATA[interdependence]]></category> <category><![CDATA[necessary strength]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Nurse]]></category> <category><![CDATA[organism]]></category> <category><![CDATA[peaceful death]]></category> <category><![CDATA[posture]]></category> <category><![CDATA[quality of life]]></category> <category><![CDATA[satisfaction]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sleep]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sleep and rest]]></category> <category><![CDATA[stepping stone]]></category> <category><![CDATA[undress]]></category> <category><![CDATA[virginia henderson]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=41</guid> <description><![CDATA[Person/Client: A whole, complete, and independent being who has 14  fundamental needs to breathe, eat and drink, eliminate, move and maintain posture, sleep and rest, dress and undress, maintain body temperature, keep clean, avoid danger, communicate, worship, work, play and learn. Environment: The aggregate of the external conditions and influences affecting the life and development [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/25/virginia-henderson1955196619691978/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>1</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Florence Nightingale (1860)</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/25/florence-nightingale-1860/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/25/florence-nightingale-1860/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2010 16:03:13 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Fundamentals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[addison wesley publishing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[addison wesley publishing company]]></category> <category><![CDATA[amp]]></category> <category><![CDATA[cleanliness]]></category> <category><![CDATA[deficiencies]]></category> <category><![CDATA[drainage]]></category> <category><![CDATA[environmental factors]]></category> <category><![CDATA[environmental theory]]></category> <category><![CDATA[florence nightingale]]></category> <category><![CDATA[free environment]]></category> <category><![CDATA[fresh air]]></category> <category><![CDATA[health care]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hospitals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[mid 1800s]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nursing theories]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sanitation conditions]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sunlight]]></category> <category><![CDATA[timeliness]]></category> <category><![CDATA[ventilation]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=37</guid> <description><![CDATA[Nightingale&#8217;s Environmental Theory Florence Nightingale, the &#8220;mother of modern nursing,&#8221; considered nursing to be a religious calling to be fulfilled only by women. Her theory focused on the environment, although this term never appeared in her writings. She linked health with five environmental factors: (1) pure or fresh air (2) pure water (3) efficient drainage [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/25/florence-nightingale-1860/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Martha E. Rogers (1970, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1989)</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/24/martha-e-rogers-19701980198319861989/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/24/martha-e-rogers-19701980198319861989/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2010 15:46:44 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Fundamentals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[continuous exchange]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dimensionality]]></category> <category><![CDATA[dynamic energy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[energy field]]></category> <category><![CDATA[energy fields]]></category> <category><![CDATA[environmental fields]]></category> <category><![CDATA[frequency patterns]]></category> <category><![CDATA[fundamental level]]></category> <category><![CDATA[greater than the sum]]></category> <category><![CDATA[higher frequency]]></category> <category><![CDATA[key concepts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[martha rogers]]></category> <category><![CDATA[postulates]]></category> <category><![CDATA[science of unitary human beings]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sentient being]]></category> <category><![CDATA[spiritual attributes]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sum of all parts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[totality]]></category> <category><![CDATA[unitary human beings]]></category> <category><![CDATA[wave pattern]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=32</guid> <description><![CDATA[Rogers&#8217;s Science of Unitary Human Beings Martha Rogers first presented her theory of unitary human beings in 1970. She views the person as an irreducible whole, the whole being greater than the sum of its parts. Whole is differentiated from holistic, the latter often being used to mean only the sum of all parts. She [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/24/martha-e-rogers-19701980198319861989/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Sister Callista Roy</title><link>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/24/sister-callista-roy/</link> <comments>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/24/sister-callista-roy/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2010 15:24:53 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>nicecmark</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Fundamentals]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Theorists]]></category> <category><![CDATA[adaptation]]></category> <category><![CDATA[adaptive responses]]></category> <category><![CDATA[adaptive system]]></category> <category><![CDATA[body image]]></category> <category><![CDATA[contextual]]></category> <category><![CDATA[external stimuli]]></category> <category><![CDATA[external stimulus]]></category> <category><![CDATA[fluid and electrolytes]]></category> <category><![CDATA[information processing]]></category> <category><![CDATA[internal control]]></category> <category><![CDATA[neurologic]]></category> <category><![CDATA[nurse educators]]></category> <category><![CDATA[pathways]]></category> <category><![CDATA[personal self]]></category> <category><![CDATA[physical self]]></category> <category><![CDATA[recieves]]></category> <category><![CDATA[self concept]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sensation]]></category> <category><![CDATA[sister callista roy]]></category> <category><![CDATA[subsystems]]></category><guid
isPermaLink="false">http://www.nursingbuddy.com/?p=28</guid> <description><![CDATA[Roy&#8217;s Adaptation Model Sister Callista Roy&#8217;s adaptation model, originating in 1970, is widely used by nurse educators, researchers, and practitioners. Roy focuses on the individual as a biopsychosocial adaptive system. Both the individual and the environment are sources of stimuli that require modification to promote adaptation, an ongoing purposive response. Adaptive responses contribute to health, [...]]]></description> <wfw:commentRss>http://www.nursingbuddy.com/2010/04/24/sister-callista-roy/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> </channel> </rss>
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